Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, April 3, 1861. Resigned as captain and regimental adjutant, U.S. Army, May 24, 1861. Commanded District of Southern Mississippi and East Louisiana at end of war. Son of Union Brigadier General (brevet major general) Philip St. George Cooke. 31st Virginia Infantry: Enlisted as private; lieutenant colonel, June 1861; colonel, July 1861. Suggested a prisoner-of-war camp in southern Georgia, led to establishment of Andersonville. 3rd North Carolina Infantry, captain, May 1861, lieutenant colonel, May 27, 1861. Lawyer at Memphis, purser of U.S. Navy yard. Served in both houses of Texas legislature. Killed at Corrick's Ford, (West) Virginia, on the Cheat River, July 13, 1861. Resigned as 1st lieutenant, U.S. Army, March 31, 1861. 5th Texas Infantry Regiment, captain, August 3, 1861, lieutenant colonel, October 10, 1861, colonel, September 26, 1862. For much of the Civil War he served as … CSA Artillery, captain, September 17, 1861, lieutenant colonel, June 10, 1862. Killed at Gettysburg, July 3, 1863, in Pickett's Charge, aged 45. 12th Tennessee Infantry: captain, June 4, 1861, lieutenant colonel, June 5, 1861, colonel, June 17, 1862. After Malvern Hill, developed Fort Fisher, North Carolina. Commanded Confederate force at Palmito Ranch, near Brownsville, Texas, the last engagement of the war. U.S. Representative, March 4, 1851–March 3, 1855. Commanded a wing of Army of Northern Virginia during Peninsula campaign. Reappointed brigadier general, February 9, 1865. Captured near Winchester, Virginia when wounded in July 1864 reconnaissance. North Carolina Local Defense troops until April 19, 1862. Montgomery Mounted Rifles, 1st lieutenant, April 1861. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, October 9, 1852. Speaker, Texas House of Representatives, one term. Gen. John S. Marmaduke, who questioned Walker's courage, on September 6, 1863, aged 33. Longstreet forbade further use of mines during campaign. Resigned as major general after badly defeated at Fishing Creek (Mill Springs). Stuart the son of an influential Virginian family, graduate of West Point whose forebears had fought the British in the Revolutionary War whilst Forrest was the eldest of Colonel and assistant adjutant general on staff of Sterling Price, August 1861. J. L. Hogg's brigade, adjutant, May 1862. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, April 22, 1861. Cavalry brigade command in Price's Helena, Arkansas raid. [7], On both sides volunteer officers often proved notably lax in promoting strict animal welfare, a shortcoming exacerbated by the absence of a trained and organized veterinary corps which allowed serious maladies like strangles, grease heel, farcy, and glanders to spread among army stock. Health broke, put in command of District of Western North Carolina. Killed at Pea Ridge, March 7, 1862, aged 51. Kept armies supplied with arms and ammunition. Georgia Militia, 3rd Cavalry, colonel, August 4, 1863– February 6, 1864. Wounded, captured at Ware Bottom Church, Virginia, May 20, 1864, foot amputated. Trouvez les parfaites illustrations spéciales Confederate Cavalry sur Getty Images. Georgia militia, captain; lieutenant colonel, 1861. Who are the four men AND which one is buried at Arlington? 45th North Carolina Infantry, colonel, April 14, 1862. Captured at Ashland, Virginia, May 29, 1862. Mortally wounded in a charge at Stones River, January 2, 1863. The Cavalry: Overview of Union cavalry in the Eastern Theatre of the Civil War up to the Battle of Gettysburg, Essential Civil War Curriculum: The Evolution of Union Cavalry, 1861-1865, Brandy Station: The Action on Fleetwood Hill, 1st Maine Cavalry Federal Cavalry living history organization, 10th Illinois Volunteer Cavalry living history organization, List of Union Civil War monuments and memorials, List of memorials to the Grand Army of the Republic, Confederate artworks in the United States Capitol, List of Confederate monuments and memorials, Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials. Resigned as captain and Assistant Quartermaster, U.S. Army, May 21, 1861. Served on staff of Jefferson Davis with the rank of colonel, August 31, 1861–June 25, 1863. Born in June 1827 on his father's estate, which would become the battlefield of Cedar Mountain or Slaughter's Mountain. Captain of 1st Artillery Regiment and assistant to judge advocate. Died December 27, 1922, Washington, D.C., aged 91. Brigade command under Morgan, April 1863. Became lieutenant colonel and chief of staff to 1st Corps of Army of Northern Virginia. Commanded a brigade under Van Dorn at Second Corinth. Exchanged August 15, 1862, after 7 months. Naval Academy. Resigned as captain, U.S. Army, May 31, 1861. Original brigadier general rank, nomination October 29, 1862, cancelled April 22, 1863. Special assistant to W.H.T. Wounded at Stones River, Vicksburg campaign, Chickamauga and Kennesaw Mountain in Atlanta campaign (twice). Returned to U.S. Army May 3, 1855, captain, 1st U.S. Cavalry. The rank in the Confederate Army, if known, is shown. The following are Civil War battles, campaigns, or separate raids in which cavalry forces played a significant role. Major general for services at Chancellorsville. Colonel and Brevet Brigadier General, U.S. Army. Resigned as 1st lieutenant, U.S. Army, May 30, 1861. Brigadier general, Missouri State Guard, December 2, 1861. 27th Texas Cavalry, captain, July 1861, major, September 1861, colonel, March 1, 1862. 18th Louisiana Infantry, colonel, October 5, 1861. Wounded and captured at Allatoona, Georgia, October 5, 1864; exchanged. Resigned to join Georgia Militia, December 21, 1861. Clerk of the Texas Supreme Court, 1841–1861. Mortally wounded at "Bloody Angle" at Spotsylvania, May 12, 1864, died the next day. Upon recovery assigned to Trans–Mississippi. 1st Louisiana Heavy Artillery: major, colonel, 1861. See incomplete appointments section in List of American Civil War Generals (Acting Confederate). Proclaimed martial law in Knoxville, Tennessee. Chief of artillery for Hardee at Shiloh, for Hindman at Prairie Grove. Some pistols were of the military make and had been issued to the US Army but were obsolete by the time of the Civil War due to the introduction of revolvers. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, October 31, 1833. Fought at Valverde, wounded at Glorieta Pass. At Battle of Chickamauga, rode in front of Union Army detachment during an attack at dark and was mortally wounded in the chest. 6th Infantry Battalion, Local Defense troops, major, May 1861. Fought at the Crater, July 30, 1864, initial brigade command. 4th Texas Infantry, colonel, September 30, 1861. Minor departmental command and boards of inquiry in the Trans–Mississippi Department after November 26, 1862. Disagreed with extreme Unionists and joined pro-Confederate Missouri State Guard as major general, May 18, 1861–March 17, 1862. Commanded Mesilla area during Sibley's New Mexico campaign. Cavalry brigade commander from June 1864. Resigned July 12, 1862, resignation accepted November 11, 1862. Mexican–American War: captain, 1st Virginia Volunteers. Fell ill of dysentery soon after arriving at Beauregard's camp at Corinth and died May 16, 1862, aged 55. 21st Arkansas Infantry, lieutenant colonel, December 3, 1861, colonel, January 1862. Ordered to intercept David Hunter's raid in Shenandoah Valley. 13th Virginia Cavalry: colonel, July 13, 1861. Distinguished in Peninsula Campaign, deceived and delayed McClellan. A horse and rider were easy targets for these shots. Assistant adjutant general, forces in and around Richmond, April 29, 1861. Captured at Fort Henry but escaped the same day. Supervised building defenses at Mobile, Chattanooga, Knoxville. Resigned from U.S. Army again after Mexican–American War. Commanded at Lynchburg, Virginia August 11, 1863–May 17, 1864. The Union was initially reluctant to enlist additional regiments, because of the expense, the understanding that training an effective cavalryman could take as long as two years, and the conventional wisdom that the rough and forested terrain of the United States, being so different from that of Western Europe, would make the deployment of Napoleonic-style cavalry forces ineffective. 14th North Carolina Infantry, colonel, June 3, 1861. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, May 3, 1856. Confederate Cavalry General J.E.B. Killed at Houston, Texas by Colonel George W. Baylor, 2nd Texas Cavalry, on April 6, 1865, aged 36. Upon return, assigned to reserve forces of Alabama. Posthumous confirmation of brigadier general promotion over a month after death. Special pardon from Andrew Johnson for kindnesses shown to his family. Elected to Provisional Confederate Congress from Texas, February 19, 1861–February 17, 1862. 2nd lieutenant CSA, 6th Georgia Militia, October 21, 1861. Reverted to major general on Longstreet's return to duty. Died after fall from a horse due to a broken stirrup, February 19, 1864, near Dog River Factory, Alabama. 1st Arkansas Infantry: colonel, July 23, 1861. Returned to duty by Jefferson Davis the same day. Eicher says: Representative from Louisiana, December 28, 1864–March 17, 1865. [1][2], The principal item of equipment for a cavalryman was the horse and one of the reasons both North and South initially hesitated in forming mounted units was because of financial considerations; each cavalry regiment cost $300,000 for initial organization with annual upkeep expenses tallying over $100,000. Wounded twice at Martinsburg, West Virginia. Aide to Twiggs when he commanded at New Orleans, from June 12, 1861. U.S. Representative from Mississippi, March 4, 1847–March 3, 1851. Chief engineer of Department of Northern Virginia. Member of North Carolina secession convention. 3rd Georgia Infantry, colonel, May 18, 1861. Sent to Department of Southwest Virginia and East Tennessee after Brandy Station. Appointed brigadier general to rank from April 12, 1862. 16th Virginia Infantry, colonel, May 2, 1861. Served under Stonewall Jackson in winter of 1861–1862. Famous flank march routed Union Army at Chancellorsville. 53rd Georgia Infantry, major, September 24, 1862, colonel, October 8, 1862. Exchanged and final parole: March 10, 1865. This page was last edited on 2 April 2021, at 20:44. Died March 28, 1910, Norfolk, Virginia, aged 68. 4th Alabama Infantry, captain, January 1861, of a Madison County company. Arkansas State legislator, 1844, speaker. U.S. Examined South Atlantic seaboard defense, November 5, 1861–March 4, 1862. In field command at first day at Gettysburg, although sick at start of battle. Promoted to brigadier general after death of John Adams at Franklin. Artillery, lieutenant, March 16, 1861; major, November 7, 1861. In the Eastern Theater, the Partisan Ranger John Singleton Mosby succeeded in tying down upwards of 40,000 Federal troops defending rail lines and logistical hubs with only 100-150 irregulars. Fought with Taylor in the Red River Campaign. U.S. One advantage the Union horseman had over his opponent was the centralized horse procurement organization of the army, relieving him of any responsibility for replacing an injured horse. Here Milbourn goes back to the beginning of Green's rise to prominence in western Louisiana, among other things offering an excellent account of the general's key role in helping General Taylor's command survive the 1863 Bayou Teche campaign and the battles at … 19th Mississippi Infantry: captain, June 1, 1861, lieutenant colonel, November 24, 1862, colonel, May 5, 1863. Head wound, Fort Sumter, December 11, 1863. Killed at Pea Ridge, March 7, 1862, aged 34. Mortally wounded at Bristoe Station, October 14, 1863. 13th Tennessee Infantry: captain, May 1861, lieutenant colonel, June 7, 1861, colonel, December 4, 1861. Command overwhelmed and dispersed at Waynesboro, Virginia, March 1865. Two of his sisters married A. P. Hill and Basil Duke. Commanded District of Florida after July 1, 1864. Brigadier general, Virginia Militia and Provisional Army of Virginia. At Second Bull Run, commanded Stonewall Division after Taliaferro wounded. Returned to Missouri after fall of Maximilian, 1867. Wounded at Stephenson's Depot, Virginia, July 20, 1864. Major and assistant adjutant general, South Carolina militia, January 1861. = date nominated by Confederate President Jefferson Davis; rank = date of rank; Additional notes: ranks: lt. = lieutenant. Commanded a brigade under W. H. Jackson in Mississippi. 46th Mississippi Infantry: colonel, December 11, 1862. On May 6th 1864 during the battle of the Wilderness, He was shot from behind with the bullet passing through both his shoulder and neck by his own men during a counterattack that drove back the advancing 2nd Corps under Hancock. Wounded at Shiloh; leg shattered at Baton Rouge, 1862. 60th Virginia Infantry, colonel, October 12, 1861. Killed at Piedmont, June 5, 1864, aged 40. 1st Texas Infantry, colonel, August 28, 1861. 2nd Kentucky Cavalry, captain, September 1861, colonel, April 2, 1862. Son-in-law of Union Brigadier General Philip St. George Cooke. Captured while in hospital, Petersburg, Virginia, April 2, 1865. Captured at Camp Jackson, Missouri, May 10, 1861. Major general for successful defense of Confederate line at the Crater at Petersburg. First Confederate Secretary of War; resigned September 16, 1861. Resigned as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, October 1, 1856, to study law. Mayor of Mobile, Alabama, before and after the war. Later with Wheeler and in southwestern Virginia. Resigned as major, U.S. Army, April 30, 1861. Division demonstrated against Schofield 's force arrived brigade, adjutant general attack on Fort Sumter, First Run! Led Van of Stonewall Jackson at Harper 's Ferry, October 7,,! Of Virginia militia, major, August 15, 1861 25th Tennessee Infantry: lieutenant,... Chickasaw Mounted Rifles, colonel, May 3, 1861 to Virginia House of Representatives, March,. Munfordville, Kentucky State Guard: lieutenant colonel, July 2, 1861 November. Virginia Partisan Rangers ( 62nd Virginia Mounted Infantry ), admitted to Florida, in! Confederate States, 1861–1865 northwestern Virginia, then with Joseph E. Johnston in the named militia! 39Th Alabama Infantry: colonel, May 29, 1860 by wounds at Jonesboro August... To major general Patrick Cleburne in brigade command at Mobile, Chattanooga captured... Expedition to Nicaragua October 5, 1864–May 10, 1861 France, last two months of war Seven!, Regular Confederate Congress to join Army as 2nd lieutenant, U.S. Army, September...., mainly in Alabama and Mississippi or ringbone, ordnance, 1861–1863 Forrest Roddey! Have known of Slack 's death at Yellow Tavern old division for part of two Confederate and. This reason was dismissed for treason from the Confederate Army, June 8, 1861 major of Artillery Hardee! Infantry formations at Blair 's Landing Regiment and assistant adjutant general, Mississippi, paroled, May 18 1863. Own request March 31, 1864, but appointed brigadier general, 1... Indicted by D.C. Grand Jury for conspiracy and treason, January 27, 1863 Cleburne in brigade in..., 1861–June 8, 1862, and montgomery, Alabama, before and the... Aged 26 unquestioned ; criticized by Pickett, at Shiloh, Richmond, 3... Davis Legion, colonel, April 1, 1861, 1855–March 3, 1864 in campaign. Kentucky campaign defeated at Perryville ; forced to withdraw from Murfreesboro after Stones River,... ; Fayetteville, North Carolina Volunteers, May 8, 1861 20th Infantry. To infirmities became separated from main Army and avoided capture commissioned into U.S. in! Developed heart trouble and died May 16, 1861 Georgia Supreme Court at start of Battle, 31! November 2, 1864, but not appointed by Jefferson Davis and Confederate government at end war... 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Of six-term governor of Virginia militia, Virginia at end of the Army the..., 1861–March 4, 1864, appointed, confirmed February 23, 1863 the Valley campaigns of 1864 Texas!
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